Perl sethostent 函数

  • 描述

    sethostent 应该在第一次调用gethostent之前调用此函数。STAYOPEN参数是可选的,在大多数系统上未使用。当gethostent()检索主机数据库中下一行的信息时,然后sethostent设置(或重置)枚举到主机条目集的开头。
  • 句法

    以下是此函数的简单语法-
    
    sethostent STAYOPEN
    
  • 返回值

    此函数不返回任何值。
  • 示例

    以下是显示其基本用法的示例代码-
     
    while( ($name, $aliases, $addrtype, $length, @addrs) = gethostent() ) {
       print "Name  = $name\n";
       print "Aliases  = $aliases\n";
       print "Addr Type  = $addrtype\n";
       print "Length  = $length\n";
       print "Addrs  = @addrs\n";
    }
    
    sethostent(1);
    
    while( ($name, $aliases, $addrtype, $length, @addrs) = gethostent() ) {
       print "Name  = $name\n";
       print "Aliases  = $aliases\n";
       print "Addr Type  = $addrtype\n";
       print "Length  = $length\n";
       print "Addrs  = @addrs\n";
    }
    
    endhostent();  # Closes the database;
    
    执行以上代码后,将产生以下结果--
    
    Name  = ip-50-62-147-141.ip.secureserver.net
    Aliases  = ip-50-62-147-141 localhost.secureserver.net localhost.localdomain localhost
    Addr Type  = 2
    Length  = 4
    Addrs  = 
    Name  = ip-50-62-147-141.ip.secureserver.net
    Aliases  = ip-50-62-147-141 localhost.secureserver.net localhost.localdomain localhost
    Addr Type  = 2
    Length  = 4
    Addrs  =